Jacques Martin discovered comic art at a very early age through the Buster Brown albums. After the war and until 1948, he alternated between series such as Lamar, l'homme invisible (Lamar, the Invisible Man), Œil de Perdrix (Partridge Eye), and Le Secret du Calumet (The Secret of the Calumet). He also created Le Hibou gris (The Grey Owl) and La Cité fantastique… While continuing his contributions to Bravo and Story, Jacques Martin proposed the character of Alix—Alix the Fearless—to the Journal de Tintin, which began appearing in the magazine for readers aged 7 to 77 on September 16, 1948. In 1953, Hergé invited him to join his studios. Jacques Martin’s collaboration lasted nineteen years, during which he worked on several Tintin stories without abandoning Alix and Lefranc. Over the following decades, he created new series: Jhen, Arno, Orion, Kéos, and Loïs. Complete biography.